La Villa Bouyssou
Book Sarlat, Périgord Noir FREN
The limestone cliffs of Les Eyzies

In the footsteps of prehistory, in the Vézère valley

7 places · 19.5 to 32.2 km from the villa

Photo vigouroux gérald · Unsplash

About twenty minutes from the villa lies the Vézère valley, a Grand Site de France nicknamed the 'valley of mankind'. Painted caves, rock shelters and cliff villages: fifteen of its sites are UNESCO World Heritage. Here are the visits we recommend, alongside our Caves & chasms page.

  1. The Prehistory Interpretation Centre

    Les Eyzies · 19.5 km from the villa

    The ideal starting point to plan your visits

    The village of Les Eyzies, nestled beneath its cliff
    Photo Père Igor · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Before choosing your visits, stop at this modern visitor centre in the heart of Les Eyzies: exhibitions, films and advice to plan your discovery of the valley. Admission is free.

    Official website (new tab)
  2. The National Museum of Prehistory

    Les Eyzies · 21 km from the villa

    The reference collections, in a museum set against the cliff

    The National Museum of Prehistory, set against the cliff
    Photo Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    In Les Eyzies, the National Museum of Prehistory is built against the cliff, below the old castle. Opened in 1923, it holds one of the richest prehistoric collections in the world: tools, jewellery, works of art, burials… The ideal visit to understand what you will then discover in the valley's caves.

    Official website (new tab)
  3. The Cap Blanc rock shelter

    Marquay · 21 km from the villa

    A frieze of horses sculpted in the rock

    A horse carved in high relief on the wall of the Cap Blanc rock shelter (old photograph)
    Photo Wellcome Collection · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    In this small rock shelter, a frieze of horses was sculpted about 15,000 years ago: one of the very few prehistoric sculpture sites open to the public. Like the Font-de-Gaume and Combarelles caves, it is managed by the Centre des monuments nationaux; visits are guided and places limited, so book ahead.

    Official website (new tab)
  4. Préhistoparc

    Tursac · 22.3 km from the villa

    Prehistoric life, life-size

    Life-size reconstruction at Préhistoparc: prehistoric hunters facing a cave lion on a rock
    Photo DimiTalen · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Along a woodland trail, life-size reconstructions show the daily life of Neanderthals and Cro-Magnons: hunting, fire, flint knapping… An easy, fun visit, perfect as a first introduction for children.

    Official website (new tab)
  5. Lascaux IV

    Montignac-Lascaux · 25.3 km from the villa

    An almost complete replica of the world's most famous cave

    Montignac-Lascaux on the Vézère
    Photo Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Discovered in 1940, the Lascaux cave is closed to the public to protect it. Since 2016, the International Centre for Cave Art has displayed an almost complete reproduction of remarkable precision: some 600 paintings around 17,000 years old, of bulls, horses and deer. The visit continues through spaces explaining prehistoric art. Booking recommended in summer.

    Official website (new tab)
  6. La Roque Saint-Christophe

    Peyzac-le-Moustier · 26.5 km from the villa

    A cliff inhabited for 55,000 years

    A passage carved into the rock at Peyzac-le-Moustier
    Photo Jametlene Reskp · Unsplash

    One kilometre long and 80 metres high, this cliff overlooking the Vézère was occupied from Neanderthal times until the 16th century. You walk along its terraces carved into the rock, discovering a cliff fort and town. The view over the valley is superb.

    Official website (new tab)
  7. Le Parc du Thot

    Thonac · 32.2 km from the villa

    The animals painted at Lascaux, in the flesh

    A bull and a cow of back-bred aurochs grazing at Le Thot park
    Photo Murgatroyd49 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

    Near Montignac, the Parc du Thot links the art of Lascaux with the animals that inspired it: you can see species close to those of prehistoric times, such as Przewalski's horses and bison, then discover how people lived in that era. Children love it.

    Official website (new tab)

Keep exploring.

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